Serum Lipidomics Analysis

Creative Proteomics offers high-throughput, quantitative serum lipidomics analysis using advanced LC-MS/MS platforms to profile over 1,000 lipid species across key metabolic pathways. Our targeted and untargeted services help researchers uncover lipid alterations, map biochemical networks, and support studies in metabolism, nutrition, aging, and environmental response. With precise quantification, pathway enrichment, and customizable workflows, we deliver reliable, publication-ready data to accelerate lipidomics research.

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In lipidomics, sample selection is a critical factor that directly influences the quality, coverage, and interpretability of lipid profiling data. Among various biological matrices, serum stands out as a preferred and versatile sample type for systemic lipid analysis in basic research, biochemical studies, and large-scale metabolomic investigations.

Why Choose Serum as a Lipidomics Sample?

When Is Serum Lipidomics Recommended?

Serum lipidomics is particularly suitable when:

By offering a high-resolution, systemic view of lipid alterations across experimental conditions, serum-based lipidomics provides a robust foundation for understanding complex metabolic networks and regulatory mechanisms.

Serum Lipidomics Analysis Service in Creative Proteomics

Targeted Quantification of Serum Lipid Classes

Precise quantification of lipid classes (glycerolipids, phospholipids, sphingolipids, sterols, glycolipids) using MRM/PRM-based LC-MS/MS and isotope-labeled internal standards.

Untargeted Serum Lipid Profiling

Comprehensive lipid profiling using high-resolution LC-MS/MS to identify and characterize hundreds of lipid species, revealing unexpected lipidomic shifts.

Lipid Species Characterization

Structural identification of lipids, including acyl chain length, unsaturation, and modification, via tandem MS and accurate mass analysis.

Oxidized Lipid Analysis

Quantification of oxidized lipids, such as OxPLs and oxylipins, to investigate oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation.

Differential Lipidomics Analysis

Comparative analysis to identify differentially expressed lipids across experimental conditions or treatment groups, with statistical validation.

Pathway Enrichment & Mapping

Integration of lipid data with metabolic pathways using KEGG, LIPID MAPS, and Reactome for functional analysis and pathway visualization.

Customized Lipid Panel Development

Tailored lipid panels for specific research needs, including LOD/LOQ validation and standard curve generation.

Time-Series & Dose-Response Lipid Dynamics

Lipidomic analysis over time or under different doses to capture metabolic changes and trends.

Specialized Serum Lipidomics Services

To address diverse biological questions across plant systems, Creative Proteomics also provides organ- and compartment-specific lipidomics solutions:

Detected Lipid Classes, Metabolites, and Pathways in Serum Lipidomics

  • Glycerophospholipids
  • Sphingolipids
  • Glycerolipids
  • Fatty Acyls
  • Sterol Lipids
  • Oxidized Lipids
  • Lysophospholipids

Glycerophospholipids

Lipid SubclassRepresentative SpeciesRelated MetabolitesKey Pathways
Phosphatidylcholine (PC)PC 16:0/18:1, PC 18:0/20:4Lyso-PC, CholineGlycerophospholipid metabolism, membrane fluidity
Phosphatidylethanolamine (PE)PE 18:1/18:2, PE 16:0/22:6Lyso-PE, EthanolamineMembrane remodeling, autophagy
Phosphatidylserine (PS)PS 18:0/18:1SerineApoptosis signaling
Phosphatidylinositol (PI)PI 18:0/20:4InositolPI cycle, intracellular signaling
Phosphatidic Acid (PA)PA 16:0/18:1G3PLipid biosynthesis

Sphingolipids

Lipid SubclassRepresentative SpeciesRelated MetabolitesKey Pathways
Ceramides (Cer)Cer d18:1/24:0, Cer d18:1/16:0SphingosineApoptosis, insulin resistance
Sphingomyelins (SM)SM d18:1/16:0, SM d18:1/24:1CholineMyelin sheath structure, cell signaling
Hexosylceramides (HexCer)GluCer, GalCerGlucose, GalactoseGlycosphingolipid metabolism
Lactosylceramides (LacCer)LacCer d18:1/24:1UDP-Gal, GlucoseInflammatory signaling
Sphingosine-1-Phosphate (S1P)S1PImmune modulation, vascular integrity

Glycerolipids

Lipid SubclassRepresentative SpeciesRelated MetabolitesKey Pathways
Triacylglycerols (TAG)TG 16:0/18:1/18:2, TG 18:1/18:1/18:1Glycerol, Free fatty acidsLipogenesis, energy storage
Diacylglycerols (DAG)DG 18:1/18:2, DG 16:0/18:1Glycerol, DAGLipid signaling, PKC activation
Monoacylglycerols (MG)MG 18:1, MG 16:0GlycerolLipolysis, endocannabinoid metabolism

Fatty Acyls & Acylcarnitines

Lipid/MetaboliteRepresentative SpeciesRelated MetabolitesKey Pathways
Free Fatty Acids (FFA)Palmitate (16:0), Oleate (18:1), Arachidonate (20:4)Acetyl-CoAβ-oxidation, fatty acid synthesis
AcylcarnitinesC2, C4, C16, C18:1, C18:2L-carnitine, CoAMitochondrial transport, energy homeostasis

Sterol Lipids

Lipid SubclassRepresentative SpeciesRelated MetabolitesKey Pathways
CholesterolFree cholesterolLanosterol, DesmosterolSteroid biosynthesis
Cholesteryl Esters (CE)CE 18:1, CE 20:4CholesterolLipoprotein metabolism
Oxysterols7-Ketocholesterol, 27-HydroxycholesterolBile acidsOxidative stress, bile acid synthesis

Oxidized Lipids & Eicosanoids

Lipid TypeRepresentative SpeciesRelated MetabolitesKey Pathways
Oxidized PhospholipidsOxPC, OxPE4-HNE, MDALipid peroxidation, redox regulation
Oxylipins12-HETE, 15-HETE, EETsArachidonic acid, EPA, DHAEicosanoid biosynthesis, inflammation
EicosanoidsProstaglandins, LeukotrienesThromboxanes, ResolvinsInflammatory and resolution signaling

Lysophospholipids

Lipid SubclassRepresentative SpeciesRelated MetabolitesKey Pathways
Lyso-PCLyso-PC 16:0, Lyso-PC 18:2G3P, CholineMembrane turnover, lipid signaling
Lyso-PELyso-PE 18:1EthanolamineEndocytosis, inflammatory signaling
Lyso-PS / Lyso-PILyso-PS 18:0, Lyso-PI 20:4Serine, InositolApoptotic signaling, immune response

Why Choose Our Serum Lipidomics Services?

  • Detects and quantifies over 1,000 lipid species across 40+ subclasses in a single run.
  • Achieves low nanomolar detection limits for trace lipid quantification.
  • Delivers <2 ppm mass accuracy and 240,000 resolution with Orbitrap/Q-TOF platforms.
  • Ensures <10% intra-batch and <15% inter-batch CVs for high reproducibility.
  • Supports 96+ serum samples per batch for high-throughput project scalability.
  • Utilizes stable isotope-labeled internal standards for accurate quantitation.
  • Provides integrated statistical analysis and pathway enrichment outputs.
  • Offers modular, customizable workflows to match diverse research needs.
  • Enables both untargeted discovery and targeted validation in one platform.

How Creative Proteomics Provides Serum Lipidomics Assay?

Workflow for Serum Lipidomics Analysis

What Platforms are Used for Serum Lipidomics Analysis?

High-Resolution LC-MS/MS

High-resolution mass spectrometry (240,000 FWHM). Excellent mass accuracy (≤2 ppm).

Thermo Fisher Q Exactive

Thermo Fisher Q Exactive (Orbitrap LC-MS/MS) (Figure from Thermo Fisher)

Targeted LC-MS/MS

For targeted quantification with MRM transitions. Dynamic range: 5–6 orders of magnitude.

Agilent 6495C + 1260 HPLC

Agilent 6495C + 1260 HPLC (Figure from Agilent)

Serum Lipidomics Analysis Service: Results and Data Analysis

  • Quantitative Output: Absolute or relative quantification of 1,000+ lipid species across 40+ subclasses, with optional use of internal standards.
  • Comprehensive Annotation: Detailed identification including lipid class, subclass, molecular composition, acyl chain length, and degree of unsaturation.
  • Statistical Analysis: Differential expression analysis with fold change, p-values, and FDR correction to ensure statistical significance.
  • Multivariate Analysis: PCA, PLS-DA, and clustering to visualize lipidomic patterns and group separation.
  • Pathway Integration: Lipid species mapped to metabolic pathways using KEGG, Reactome, and LIPID MAPS for functional insights.
  • Data Deliverables: Publication-ready data files (.xlsx, .raw, .mzML), graphical summaries, volcano plots, heatmaps, and pathway diagrams.
PCA Analysis
Heatmap
Volcano plot
Principal Component Analysis

Explore our Lipidomics Solutions brochure to learn more about our comprehensive lipidomics analysis platform.

Download Brochure

Sample Requirements for Serum Lipidomics Solutions

Sample TypeRequired Volume per SampleHandling Instructions
Serum (Plasma)200-500 µLCentrifuge at 3000 x g for 10 minutes at 4°C. Collect serum in sterile tubes.
Blood (For Plasma Separation)1 mL (Whole Blood)Use EDTA or heparin tubes for collection. Separate plasma within 1 hour.
Frozen Serum Samples200-500 µLAvoid freeze-thaw cycles. Keep samples in tightly sealed tubes.
Samples from Specific Conditions (e.g., disease models, treatment groups)200-500 µLEnsure collection protocols are standardized across groups.
Quality Control Samples50-100 µLCan be pooled from multiple serum samples for consistency.

What Our Serum Lipidomics Analysis Is Used For

Nutritional Science

Exploring lipid metabolic changes in response to diet, identifying biomarkers for nutritional interventions.

Metabolic Research

Investigating lipid dysregulation in metabolic diseases like obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular conditions.

Environmental Stress Studies

Analyzing the impact of environmental factors (e.g., pollutants, toxins) on lipid metabolism and cellular function.

Aging Research

Profiling age-related lipidomic shifts to uncover biomarkers for aging and age-associated diseases.

Exercise Physiology

Understanding lipidomic alterations in response to different exercise regimens and their effects on performance and recovery.

Pharmacology and Toxicology

Assessing the impact of drug treatments or toxic exposures on lipid metabolism and related pathways.

FAQs for Serum Lipidomics Analysis Service

How do you handle technical replicates, and are they required?

We recommend triplicate analysis for untargeted studies to ensure statistical robustness, particularly for low-abundance lipids. However, replicates are optional and tailored to project budgets. Data integration across replicates reduces false positives and improves confidence in lipid identification .

Can I submit animal serum samples (e.g., mouse, rat) for analysis?

Yes. Our workflows are optimized for human, mouse, rat, and primate serum. Species-specific lipid databases and extraction protocols are applied to account for interspecies variability (e.g., higher sphingomyelin in rodents) .

How do you address hemolyzed or lipemic serum samples?

Hemolysis: We perform phospholipid removal filters to minimize hemoglobin interference.

Lipemia: Ultracentrifugation (20,000 × g, 30 min) isolates chylomicrons, ensuring accurate quantification of non-lipoprotein-bound lipids .

What bioinformatics support do you provide for data interpretation?

We offer free preliminary analysis, including pathway enrichment (via KEGG/Reactome), heatmaps, and volcano plots. Advanced options include machine learning-based biomarker prioritization or integration with transcriptomic/proteomic datasets .

Is there a discount for large-scale or longitudinal studies?

Yes. Projects involving >200 samples qualify for a 15% volume discount. Longitudinal studies benefit from batch-effect correction algorithms to ensure data consistency across time points .

Can you analyze oxidized lipids or lipid peroxidation products?

Yes. Our Orbitrap Fusion Lumos platform detects oxidized species (e.g., 4-HNE, isoprostanes) at sensitivities down to 0.5 pg/mL using derivatization-assisted workflows .

Do you support custom lipid panels for niche research areas?

Absolutely. We develop project-specific panels for understudied lipid classes (e.g., sulfolipids, plasmalogens), validated with spike-and-recovery experiments (85–115% recovery rate) .

How do you compare to other lipidomics service providers?

Our multi-platform integration (UPLC, IMS, HRMS) resolves co-eluting/isobaric lipids more effectively than single-platform workflows. Additionally, >95% of our lipid identifications are backed by MS/MS spectral matching, exceeding industry standards .

Publications

References

  1. Kappler, Lisa, et al. "Purity matters: A workflow for the valid high-resolution lipid profiling of mitochondria from cell culture samples." Scientific Reports 6.1 (2016): 21107.
  2. Ryan, Monique J., et al. "Comprehensive lipidomic workflow for multicohort population phenotyping using stable isotope dilution targeted liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry." Journal of proteome research 22.5 (2023): 1419-1433.
* Our services can only be used for research purposes and Not for clinical use.

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